Special Education and 504 Newsletter
Updated information, tips and ideas to support families.
December 5, 2024
Dear Families,
We’re so proud of our students thriving in this second quarter of the school year. Before we know it, Winter break will be here — in two weeks! We hope you all take this much-anticipated and needed break to not only celebrate the holidays but also relax and reset.
The Department of Special Services (DSS) is dedicated to supporting the success of our students, families, and staff in and outside the classroom. Click on the boxes in the footer of this newsletter to contact us or to learn more about our services and resources.
Community Resources for Families of Students with Disabilities
The Department of Special Services (DSS) has compiled a list of FCPS offices and programs, government agencies, non-profit organizations, and additional Community Resources for Families of Students with Disabilities.
To learn about these resources, visit the community resource webpage or check out this Community Resources for Families of Students with Disabilities Flyer (Flyer Translations: Arabic, Chinese, Korean, Spanish, Urdu, Vietnamese).
Find information about upcoming community events compiled by the Fairfax County Special Education Parent Teacher Association (SEPTA).
Save the Date: 2025 Family Summit
Save the date for the 2025 Family Summit on Saturday, March 15, 2025, 8 a.m.-3 p.m. (Location to be announced.)
Dr. Julie Causton, a best-selling author, inspiring speaker, and inclusion advocate, will join us to share about inclusive schools.
Stay tuned for more details!
SEL Screener Results Coming Soon
FCPS supports student mental wellness through the Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) Screener. Students in grades 3-12 took this screener in October to assess their social-emotional skills and sense of belonging in schools. Students provided information about their skills in achieving goals, understanding and managing emotions, establishing and maintaining relationships with adults and peers, and making responsible decisions. Screener data is evaluated and used to create the learning experiences and environments students need to be successful.
Individual student SEL Screener results will be available in early December to families through SIS ParentVue in the Documents section. For families who do not have an active ParentVUE account, results will be sent via postal mail.
Learn how to activate your ParentVUE account for easy access to your child’s SEL Screener results and other information.
Need support in understanding your child’s SEL Screener results and how to support them at home? Review the SEL Screener Results Family Guide or contact your child’s school.
New Accessibility Resources
We are excited to announce new accessibility resources: Accessible Educational Materials (AEM). AEM are designed or modified in a way that makes them usable by all learners. As an important part of Universal Design for Learning (UDL), AEM ensures that all students can learn in a way that works best for them.
Learn more about:
- FCPS Keep C.A.L.M. and Choose Accessible Learning Materials
- Accessible Documents, Presentations, and Resources
- Accessible Instructional Materials (AIM)
These updates are part of our ongoing commitment to UDL and inclusive practices.
Adapted Physical Education and Recreation Programs
Adapted physical education services provide students with disabilities with specially designed instruction to access and progress toward their grade-level general physical education curriculum. The goal is to help students develop skills that they can use to maintain a well-balanced lifestyle that includes healthy habits, social engagement, and active participation in the community as meaningful contributors. Fairfax County Park Authority offers adapted recreation opportunities and adapted recreation programs. Every child is different and they all deserve a chance to play, learn, and have fun!
Why Some Students with Disabilities Stay in FCPS Until Age 22
FCPS is dedicated to addressing the unique educational needs of all students, including those with disabilities. In Virginia, the post-secondary planning process formally begins when the Individualized Education Program (IEP) team develops Transition Plans for students with disabilities at the age of 14.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which governs special education nationwide, mandates that students with disabilities are eligible for services until they graduate with a regular diploma or until they reach age 22, whichever comes first. This allows students with disabilities the time and support they need to complete school and prepare for life after high school, whether they plan to enter the workforce, pursue further education, or engage in other postsecondary programs.
Under FCPS regulation 2466, a student with a disability who has an IEP is entitled to work toward a program-completion option based on the student’s individual strengths, needs, and future goals as determined by their IEP team. These options might include earning an Advanced Studies Diploma, a Standard Diploma, or an Applied Studies Diploma.
Many FCPS students who extend their time in our school system participate in work-based learning experiences and continue to work with community agency partners such as DARS (Department of Aging and Rehabilitative Services) and CSB (Community Services Board) to receive support.
FCPS has robust programming for students with disabilities who are ages 18-22 through our Work Awareness and Transition (WAT) coursework, Secondary Transition to Employment Program (STEP) coursework, and Career Center pathways through Davis and Pulley career centers.
For some students with disabilities, staying in school until age 22 provides a valuable opportunity to reach their full potential and achieve personal and educational success with the support and guidance they require as part of their IEP. This is an important part of FCPS’s commitment to ensuring that all students have an opportunity to work toward employment, and independence, and have access to the resources and staff necessary to succeed.
VR Program Supports Out-of-State Post Secondary Schools
Students with a disability who qualify for the Department for Aging and Rehabilitative Services (DARS) Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) program in Virginia may now be eligible for VR services outside of Virginia.
The U.S. Department of Education recently issued guidance clarifying how local VR agencies should respond to requests for out-of-state services — including postsecondary programs — if in-state options don’t exist. This means our students with disabilities may receive VR support for colleges, universities, and trade schools anywhere in the United States, not just in Virginia!
Students may consider out-of-state schools that address their specific needs or offer a course of study or degree needed to meet an employment goal in their individualized plan for employment (IPE). If they get accepted into a prestigious out-of-state school that increases their opportunities for future employment, the local VR agency would consider supporting that option.
Learn more about the DARS Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) program, including how to apply.
Be a Special Education Teacher!
Have you ever thought about becoming a special education teacher in FCPS? Register now for the virtual information session on Thursday, December 12, 6-7:15 p.m., to learn more about becoming a special educator.
Executive Functioning Webinars
FCPS Behavior Intervention Services is partnering with the Family Resource Center (FRC) to offer a series of free webinars on executive functioning beginning Tuesday, January 17.
This series will provide an overview of executive functioning and practical strategies for immediate use in both home and school settings for students of all ages.
Participants will leave the webinars with an understanding of their child’s developmental milestones, how to recognize signs of executive dysfunction, and fun and effective strategies to strengthen executive function skills.
Be on the lookout for more information and an opportunity to register for this series.
Early Literacy Resources
Early literacy resources for families, teachers, and other caregivers are available online from the Fairfax County Public Library.
Highlights include:
- Publications for families and caregivers of babies, toddlers, and preschoolers that include picture book recommendations and the Read, Talk, Sing, Write, and Play series
- Information on library programs offered throughout the county for children from birth to age five
- Book recommendations and activities for families to learn about cultural celebrations
- Information and links for the 1000 Books Before Kindergarten program
Extended School Year and Assessment Webinar
The Extended School Year (ESY) team facilitated an amazing session for parents about the new Virginia Alternate Assessment Program (VAAP) Participation Decision-Making Tool. If you were unable to attend this session, we invite you to watch the recording.
The ESY team is already gearing up for summer and is excited to announce that dates have been set for ESY Summer Services 2025! Direct Class-Based Services for ESY will take place Monday, June 30, 2025, through Friday, July 25, 2025, with July 3 and 4 being holidays.
Sites and bell schedules will be announced in early 2025. If you have questions about participation in ESY, please contact your child’s case manager.
COVID-19 Compensatory Education: FCPS Service Delivery Options
Students who have outstanding C19 Compensatory Education Services can have those services delivered using the following options:
- Before/After School
- During the School Day
- Regional Saturday Academy
- Weekends
- Other or Outside of FCPS Private Provider
- Varsity Tutors for Schools FCPS Partnership
Saturday Academy is a service delivery option for school teams to help students complete COVID-19 Compensatory Education Services. It will run at four locations from Saturday, November 16, to Saturday, May 17, 2025. Sessions are held from 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., with no sessions during holidays or when sites are closed for inclement weather or other reasons. Transportation will be provided.
Students can start Saturday Academy once they’re matched with a C-19 Service Provider and registered at least two weeks before their start date. If your student qualifies, please contact their IEP team or case manager to discuss and start registration.
If you have any questions about any of the service delivery options, contact your child’s case manager or the Plan Administrator Adam Cahuantzi at [email protected].
Office of the Ombuds: We’re Here to Hear You!
The FCPS Ombuds Office offers confidential support for students, families, staff, and community members facing FCPS-related concerns, including special education issues. Our team listens attentively, provides information, and explores solutions to help you navigate challenges. We work with you guided by the following principles:
- Independent: Our office is free from undue influence
- Impartial: Our staff remain neutral and do not take sides
- Informal: Ombuds’ services are informal and “off-the-record.” Our staff members do not have the authority to change rules and policies or conduct investigations.
- Confidential: Your identity and any communication with the Ombuds is confidential as permitted by law.
Contact us by phone (571-423-4014), text (571-496-8284), email ([email protected]), or Submit a Question to the Ombuds.
Meet the Family Resource Center
The FCPS Family Resource Center (FRC) offers a welcoming and engaging environment for families, caregivers, educators, and community members. We provide access to information and resources to support the success of all students, including those with learning challenges, special needs, and disabilities.
FRC services are provided at no cost and include:
- Consultations and Resources:
We offer free, confidential in-person, videoconference, and phone consultations for families and FCPS staff. We can brainstorm strategies and possible solutions to help you address your concerns by drawing upon resources and support from FCPS, as well as community, state, and national centers. Contact us to set up an appointment. - Webinars and Workshops:
Learn more about and register for our monthly webinars and workshops. - Lending Library:
Our Lending Library contains more than 10,000 books, eBooks, DVDs, and CDs on topics related to parenting and educating all children. We can send any materials to your child’s school or FCPS office. - FCPS Tutors:
We maintain a list of FCPS employees who are available to tutor. Contact us to receive more information about this resource for your student.
Visit the FRC at the Dunn Loring Center for Family Services, 2334 Gallows Road, Entrance 1, Room 105. Or contact the FRC at 703-204-3941 or [email protected].
We Welcome Your Feedback
Do you have comments or suggestions for this newsletter? Are there any topics you’d like to learn more about? We’d like to hear from you! Email us at [email protected] or click on the “Newsletter Feedback” button below.
We are here to support you!
Learn about the resources FCPS offers to support our families and community.
Archived Newsletters
DSS publishes this quarterly electronic newsletter to provide you with updated special education and 504 information, tips, and ideas to support you and your family. Notification of the latest publication of this newsletter is sent to you through eNotify and GovDelivery (News You Choose) email platforms.
September 5, 2024
Dear Families,
The excitement of the new 2024-2025 school year is still abuzz in the Department of Special Services (DSS). We hope that your students are adjusting and doing well into their third week of this school year. We stand ready to support you in their success. DSS publishes this quarterly electronic newsletter to provide you with updated special education and 504 information, tips, and ideas to support you and your family. Notification of the latest publication of this newsletter is sent through the GovDelivery (News You Choose) and eNotify email platforms.
We’re wishing you all a successful and happy school year!
IEP Information to Start the Year
Starting a new school year can be both exciting and challenging for parents of special education students. You will receive a letter from your student’s case manager outlining the responsibilities of the case manager, providing a link to the Special Education Parent Handbook, and information regarding the Office of the Ombuds, and the Family Resource Center as well as a flyer with community resources. Here is a list of important information you should be aware of:
- Individualized Education Program (IEP) Review:
- IEP Details: Your child’s IEP outlines goals, accommodations, and services. If you do not have a copy of the most recent version of the IEP, you may reach out to your student’s case manager for a digital or paper copy.
- Meetings: IEP meetings are held on an annual basis. Your student’s case manager will contact you to schedule the meeting. If you have concerns you would like to discuss with the team, please contact your student’s case manager to schedule an IEP addendum meeting.
- Staff Contacts:
- Teacher(s): This will be the best person for you to contact should you have any questions or concerns throughout the year.
- Case Manager: The case manager is responsible for coordinating your child’s special education services and related meetings.
- Related Service Providers: If you have questions regarding related services and/or related service providers (e.g., speech, occupational, physical therapists), please contact your case manager and they can help connect you with the correct person.
- Health Information about Medical Needs:
Ensure that any medical information is clearly outlined and communicated with the public health nurse at your child’s school. - Prepare Your Child for Goals, accommodations, and services:
If appropriate for your family, help your child understand their IEP goals, accommodations, and services and how to become an advocate for themselves. - Extracurricular Activities Participation:
If your child is interested in participating in extracurricular activities and requires accommodations, please contact your child’s case manager. - Transportation Arrangements:
If your child receives special transportation services and you have any questions or concerns, contact your child’s case manager. - Seek Support if Needed:
If you have concerns about the implementation of the IEP or if you feel that your child’s needs are not being adequately addressed, reach out to your child’s case manager. If the concern persists, please contact an administrator at your child’s school.
Section 504: Start the Year Strong
Starting the school year with a clear understanding and effective communication about your child’s 504 Plan can set a positive tone for their educational experience and ensure they receive the necessary support for their success. Here are 4 tips to start the year strong!
- Home/School Partnership: Check for updates
Review your child’s existing Section 504 Plan to make sure it accurately reflects their needs. If there have been any changes in your child’s health, needs, or educational situation, request a Section 504 Plan meeting, by contacting your child’s 504 case manager. - Monitor Progress: Check in regularly
Keep in touch with your child’s teachers and case manager to review and consider if a change in accommodations is appropriate. - Prepare Your Child: Discuss their accommodations
Help your child understand their accommodations and how to advocate for themselves, when appropriate.
Seek Support if Needed: Resources
If you have concerns about the implementation of the Section 504 Plan or if you feel that your child’s needs are not being adequately addressed, reach out to your child’s school counselor and/or Section 504 case manager. If the concern persists, please contact an administrator at your child’s school.
Extended School Year (ESY) - Assessment Webinar
The ESY team has been busy this summer providing services to approximately 4,673 students across 21 sites throughout FCPS. As we wind down from ESY, we are gearing up for the implementation of the new Virginia Alternate Assessment Program (VAAP) Participation Decision-Making Tool.
Our team will be hosting two webinar information sessions for parents who have children accessing adapted curriculum or want to learn more about VAAP participation. The webinar will include background information regarding changes in the VAAP Participation Criteria Form, as well as information on the Individualized Education Program (IEP) Team's implementation of the new tool.
Sessions will take place on Wednesday, September 8, 6:30-8 p.m. and Thursday, September 19, 10-11:30 a.m. Register in advance.
Cardinal Care: Free Health Coverage for Kids
The Department of Medical Assistance Services (DMAS) started its 23rd annual Back to School campaign and wants families to know about Virginia’s free health coverage through Cardinal Care (Virginia Medicaid and FAMIS programs). Children in a family of four with an annual income up to $63,960 may qualify for Cardinal Care. Coverage for kids include annual well checkups, prescription drugs, doctor visits, dental care, behavioral healthcare, vision care and much more! Parents and guardians may also qualify for Cardinal Care.
Find out more information about Cardinal Care in English, Spanish, Arabic, Amharic, Urdu or Vietnamese.
Accessibility in FCPS
The Accessibility in FCPS team has been busy this summer preparing our 2024-25 digital accessibility campaign: FCPS Keep C.A.L.M. and Choose Accessible Learning Materials. It is a cross-departmental campaign to help ensure digital accessibility for all learners and to support the division-wide commitment to Universal Design for Learning.
We're excited to announce that this year, we will focus on practical ways educators can "keep C.A.L.M." and include all learners through the use of accessible text. Weekly updates to instructional staff will include tips and tricks for making engaging accessible materials, AI tools to increase accessibility, input from students, and more. Families are welcome to join the campaign on X (Formerly Twitter) by following us @accessible_fcps.
Credit Accommodations for Students with Disabilities
Students with disabilities may earn verified credits to graduate with a standard diploma through credit accommodations. Special Permission Locally Awarded Verified Credit (SPLAVC) is a credit accommodation that allows local school boards to award verified credits in reading, writing, mathematics, science, and history/social studies to certain students with disabilities who score below 375 on the SOL test, after taking the test at least once. This accommodation is available for students with disabilities who:
- Have an IEP or 504 Plan;
- Have a documented disability that presents unique or significant challenge in demonstrating knowledge of the course on SOL using available accommodations;
- Passed the course (academic content) with non-modified curriculum;
- Have taken the SOL at least once and scored below 375; and
- Show that they have learned the content through a local appeal process.
Parents and students should work together with their school to decide whether to request a special permission credit accommodation. This decision should be made through the IEP or 504 team meeting. Schools will need to complete and email a Special Permission Credit Accommodation form to [email protected] for each student who might get a locally awarded verified credit if their SOL test score is below 375.
Find out more information on this SPLAVC one-pager or at the VDOE Credit Accommodations for Students with Disabilities webpage.
FCPS Therapy Services: Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, and Speech-Language Pathology
Learn more about FCPS therapy services – including Physical Therapy (PT), Occupational Therapy (OT), and Speech-Language Pathology (SLP) – within the educational environment. View this video presentation where they delve into the roles of therapy services in schools, how related services support student access, participation, success, and make connections with activities for the home environment.
Special Education Teacher Support Program
The Special Education Teacher Support (SETS) program has been busy this summer getting ready for the Great Beginnings Summer Institute (GBSI). We're excited to welcome over 200 of our new special education teachers and share important knowledge to help them have a successful school year.
The SETS program facilitated training sessions for the staff development day on August 14th for new special education teachers and paraprofessionals. Additionally, the SETS program has supported many other countywide events, such as the K-6 Literacy Institute, the Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) Summit, FCPS job fairs, and special education information sessions. We look forward to supporting all of our special educators, new or veteran this year!
Adapted Physical Education
Adapted physical education (APE) is a special education service aligned to the general physical education education grade-level curriculum content standards. The service focuses on ensuring students have access to the curriculum and accelerates toward the grade-level curricular standards.
Services are delivered by general physical education teachers with the support of adapted physical education itinerant teachers to ensure specially designed instruction is provided to those students with the service documented on their individualized education program (IEP). At the secondary level, students receiving their adapted physical education service outside the general education setting will be provided the service by a school-based adapted physical educator.
Services are provided in different ways and settings that are determined by data-based IEP team discussions. If a student, parent or IEP team member has concerns regarding a student’s ability to make progress in physical education as a result of a disability; they should contact the special education case manager to schedule a meeting with the adapted physical education itinerant present.
Our program is excited to support the healthy development of students with APE services with the goal of engaging in community recreation and leisure activities with maximum independence.
Assistive Technology Services
Assistive Technology Services (ATS) is part of the Office of Special Education Instruction within the Department of Special Services. Assistive Technology Services (ATS) helps students in Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS) by providing technology tools such as speech generating devices, hardware, software, and mobility devices.
ATS staff members work in collaboration with school teams to make sure students who need assistive technology get the right tools and training. Every school has an assistive technology coach who works with school teams to incorporate assistive technology for students with disabilities. This helps students access instruction, close the achievement gap, learn important life skills, and reach their full potential. It's the job of the whole school team to make sure AT tools are part of the curriculum.
ATS uses a Universal Design for Learning (UDL) framework to ensure successful classroom technology integration for students. Assistive Technology, Inclusive and Accessible Technology, and Educational Technology Tools are outlined in the Tiers of Support framework. The Virginia Department of Education’s Assistive Technology Tools and Strategies (VDOE VATTS) gives advice on how to choose and use assistive technology (AT) for students with disabilities. This includes planning and putting AT services into action.
Adapted Curriculum Program
The Adapted Curriculum program provides support to schools in the instruction of students with significant cognitive disabilities, who are accessing an adapted curriculum based on the Virginia Essentialized Standards of Learning (VESOL) and Aligned Standards of Learning (ASOL). Supports are designed to use proven methods to help students with significant cognitive disabilities improve their academic performance and social and emotional skills, based on individual needs, to include:
- Matching the right curriculum through working together and having data discussions, based on individual needs as specified in students' individualized education programs (IEP).
- Recommendations to teachers on ways to adapt curriculum and instructional materials to address individual student learning needs.
- In-classroom coaching to address individualized instructional interventions, positive behavior programming, and assessment.
- Professional development in all areas of academics, life skills, communication, behavior management, assessment, and data collection.
- Facilitation in the use of the principles of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in ID/IDS classrooms.
- Consultation with school administrators to address program development, program modifications, and instructional oversight.
- Consultative services with school teams and the high-incidence team for students who access the general education curriculum and require more intensive support.
Our program looks forward to supporting all school staff in providing best practices and ensuring positive outcomes for students accessing an adapted curriculum.
Career and Transition Services
FCPS Career and Transition Services (CTS) is excited to partner with you to ensure that every student is prepared for life beyond high school. CTS provides a range of supports and resources tailored to help students with IEPs explore career opportunities, develop essential life skills, and plan for their post-secondary goals.
CTS offers various programs designed to help students transition smoothly from school to the next phase of their lives, whether that be higher education, employment, or independent living. Our services include:
- Career Exploration and Planning: Helping students identify their interests and strengths to set realistic career goals.
- Work-Based Learning Opportunities: Providing hands-on experiences in the workplace through internships, job shadowing, and supported employment.
- Transition Planning: Assisting with the development of transition plans as part of the IEP process to ensure that students are equipped with the skills and knowledge they need for success.
- Self-Advocacy and Life Skills: Offering training and workshops to build self-advocacy, independent living, and decision-making skills.
We encourage all families to take advantage of these valuable resources. Whether your child is just starting high school or nearing graduation, it’s never too early or too late to begin planning for the future. To learn more about our services or to get involved, please reach out to your school’s Employment and Transition Representative or visit the CTS page on the FCPS website.
Together, we can empower our students to reach their full potential and confidently step into the next chapter of their lives. Looking forward to a successful school year!
Early Childhood Special Education Identification and Services - Child Find
Child Find is the process of identifying children with potential special education needs as well as educating the community about child development and the importance of early intervention. If you have concerns about your child’s development, Child Find screenings are free for children ages 20 months to 5 years old who reside in Fairfax County or Fairfax City. Your child must turn 2 no later than September 30th.
Early Childhood Identification & Services (ECID&S) provides specialized instruction to all children ages 2 through 5, who qualify under the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA, Part B, Section 619). The ECID&S program ensures the provision of a Free and Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) in the child’s Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) to all children who are found eligible at no cost to their families.
Services are based on an Individualized Education Program (IEP) which is developed in collaboration with FCPS staff members and the parents of each child eligible for early childhood special education services. If your child has an IEP, contact your child’s case manager with questions about your child’s program.
Social Emotional Learning (SEL)
Social and emotional learning is a partnership among families, schools, and the community. Intentionally teaching SEL skills at school supports the work that begins and continues at home. Research shows us that when SEL is part of a student’s regular educational experience, students experience positive outcomes such as:
- Improved academic performance
- Increased college and career readiness
- Strengthened positive relationships
- Enhanced sense of well-being
- Increased sense of safety and support
Learn more about social and emotional learning practices within FCPS.
Behavior Intervention Services
Behavior Intervention Services (BIS) provides behavioral support to teachers and school teams for students (in pre-k through grade 12) accessing the general education curriculum within the general and special education settings.
The Behavior Intervention Teacher (BITS):
- Coaches and models evidence based strategies
- Collaborates with administrators, school teams, and central office departments for student specific behavior trainings, supports, and interventions
- Guides school teams to discuss and plan for student behavior concerns to include tier 2 and 3 interventions
- Attends and participates in student staffings, IEP meetings to discuss proactive behavior supports
- Assists staff through the FBA/BIP learning process
- Provides district, region, school based, and family professional development trainings
COVID-19 Compensatory Education Services: Service Delivery Options
FCPS is committed to providing the COVID-19 (C19) compensatory education services identified by IEP and 504 teams. For more information regarding the completion of these hours, contact your child’s case manager.
Neurodiversity Equity in FCPS
Fairfax County Public Schools is committed to ensuring equitable access to quality education for all students and is steadfast in its commitment to creating neurodivergent affirming schools. Find out more information about Neurodiversity Equity in FCPS.