Summary & Definitions of Bill Routing

FCPS General Assembly Bill Routing Subject Categories

Conduct and Discipline

Includes bills related to suspension and expulsion, weapons violations, substance abuse, and student behavior.

Finance/Purchasing/Taxation

Includes bills related to budget development and the appropriations process, state funding formulas including the Local Composite Index, accounting practices, financial reporting, and all procurement (Virginia Public Procurement Act). Also includes bills related to tax credits, local taxation, local real property tax, sales tax, equalization of city-county taxing authority, and comprehensive tax reform.  Also includes general information about the state budget.

Instruction and Assessment

Includes bills related to related to Standards of Learning content standards and assessments and other state assessment programs.  Also includes bills related to career and technical education, driver’s education, family life education, early childhood education, reading instruction, adult education, Dual Enrollment, services for English Learners, and early intervention and remediation programs.  Also includes relevant bills related to higher education.

Instructional Technology

Includes bills related to hardware and software, internet and internet connectivity, instructional technology, cybersecurity, virtual schools, and records management.

Personnel, Retirement, and Insurance

Includes bills related to hiring, licensure, substitute teachers, evaluations, contracts, grievance and dismissal procedures, collective bargaining, and professional development. Also Includes bills related to health insurance, unemployment insurance, worker’s compensation, and the Virginia Retirement System.

School Board/Governance

Includes bills related to local school board authority, broad education policy, mandates, school calendar, charter and virtual schools, homeschooling, and school choice.  Also includes bills related to the Freedom of Information Act and student registration.

School Construction

Includes bills related to school facilities and construction.

School Safety and Security

Includes bills related to crisis and emergency plans, school safety audits, School Resource Officers, and environmental hazards.

Special Services/Student Health

Includes bills related to special education, the Comprehensive Services Act, bullying, foster care, home instruction, and school health services.

Standards of Quality/Standards of Accreditation

Includes bills related to instructional programs, staffing standards, class sizes, accreditation, accountability, and graduation requirements.

Student Activities and Athletic Programs

Includes bills related to student athletics, student activities, and after-school programs.

Transportation/Food Services

Includes bills related to school buses and student transportation, as well as food services.